Penetration test

Term
Penetration test
Exam
CISA & CISM
Definition

An authorized simulated attack that attempts to exploit weaknesses to show real impact.

Explained

A penetration test is an authorized simulated attack that tries to exploit weaknesses to show real impact. It needs written authorization, agreed scope and rules of engagement, and findings must be tracked to closure and retested.

In practice

Testers exploit a weak password to reach the customer database, proving real impact.

Often confused with
Vulnerability assessment
Exam angle

Requires written authorization and rules of engagement.

Related

Vulnerability assessment ยท Defense in depth

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