Contain, then recover, then learn

Rule
Contain, then recover, then learn
Exam
CISM
What it means

Incident questions follow a sequence: preparation, detection, containment, eradication, recovery, lessons learned. Preserve evidence along the way.

The trap answer looks like

Restore from backup immediately, or hunt the attacker before stopping the spread.

The winning answer looks like

Contain the damage, preserve evidence, eradicate the cause, recover, then review.

Worked example

Ransomware is spreading across the network. What FIRST?

  • ✅ Isolate affected systems and segments

Restoring onto a network that is still infected only feeds the fire.

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